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Learning Disabilities: What is FASD for Multi-Disciplinary Teams (stage 1)

Aug 18, 2025
3 min read

Updated: Sep 3

For professionals assessing & supporting learning disabilities in children and adults with complex overlapping needs through the brain injury Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder; we will examine dysexecutive functioning from the frontal lobe damage which specifically indicates the complexity of the disability.


Neuro-developmental Trauma Training: FASD Informed™ Professional Learning Disabilities Team


Who is the course for?

Learning Difficulties Assessment Team (LDAT), multidisciplinary teams of professionals who provide support and services to individuals with learning disabilities including typically:


Health Professionals: Doctors, nurses, psychologists, speech and language therapists, occupational therapists

Social Care Professionals: Social workers, support workers

Educational Professionals: Special education teachers, learning support assistants


Aim: To provide an overview of Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder & its co-occurring neurodevelopmental conditions to support NICE Quality Standards for FASD:


  • Identify how alcohol is Neuro-Developmental Trauma 

  • The impact of alcohol on the brain and its vulnerabilities

  • Examine how the alcohol informs the spectrum of need and its co-occurring conditions including Autism, ADHD, Learning Disabilities, Tourette’s etc

  • Review developmental milestones in the womb; compare the impact on the brain and explain the lifelong impact

  • Recognise the brain functions and how FASD impacts development

  • Illustrate the facial features of FASD and when these are formed

  • Examine the developmental divergence of peers

  • Discuss multi agency management plans & the NICE Quality Standards for FASD

  • To clarify how FASD functionally is similar to those with global intellectual disability (ID) in terms of executive and adaptive behaviour where the dysexecutive profile* in FASD is often more severe than in those with ID

  • Good practice in multi-disciplinary teams and signposting to services


Co-delivered delivered by our lead Director of FASD alongside Consultant Clinical Phycologist Dr Cassie Jackson; two FASD experienced & highly qualified specialists tailoring a bespoke offer to support your team in becoming FASD ResponsiveTM


Good practice in neurodevelopmental support informs us that working towards being ‘FASD Responsive’ includes empowering all members of the team who come into contact with child/ren with prenatal exposure to alcohol.


We consider how many families supporting FASD experience secondary trauma; a vicarious type of trauma that impacts the whole body, as well as considering the child/young person/adult with FASD we reflect on the whole family where we signpost you to ways to help support very challenging cases where needs change rapidly.


In practical terms, what would the indicators

when considering whether FASD is part of a young person’s life story?


Although individual indicators vary greatly, this is an illustrative example of what life might be like for someone with an FASD profile:


  • I might appear to be very articulate but have problems understanding what you had just told me, as well as keeping track of what I was asked to do to correct my behaviour.


  • I might be dreadful at keeping appointments and generally organising my life, including poor money concepts and an inability to either plan or follow through on other’s plans for me.


  • I might be very impulsive without thinking of the consequences; and, even if corrected, I may do it again because I have great difficulty learning from experience.


  • I might appear truculent and challenging and act inappropriately for my age.


  • I might be anxious and developing mental health issues because I am being bullied or misunderstood so often.


  • I might have real skills and talents I am unable to demonstrate consistently because my life is so disorganised and stressful.


  • I might drink alcohol, take drugs, and engage in other risky behaviours (including sexual ones) because I have a very hard time controlling my impulses.


  • My sleep pattern will have been poor from an early age.

(Hayes, Moritz and Reid, 2020)


*Dysexecutive functioning refers to higher-level cognitive processes, often stemming from frontal lobe damage. It encompasses a range of impairments in planning, organising, initiating, inhibiting, and flexibly adapting to new situations. This can manifest as challenges in various aspects of daily life, including emotional regulation, motivation, and behaviour.


Online live delivery, includes Certification & FASD Resources; with progression opportunities to a higher level learning





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Image by kind permission of our FASD Friend @CharlieMackesy


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DISCLAIMER Every child, young person and adult with prenatal alcohol exposure, likely FASD or confirmed FASD is unique. Needs, strengths, risks, health profile, communication, adaptive functioning, family context and support requirements can vary significantly across individuals and across the lifespan. This information is therefore intended to support families and professionals in education, policy discussion and service improvement by encouraging a whole-person, whole-family and whole-system approach.

 

Assessment, planning and provision should be informed by the person’s individual profile and developed through coordinated multi-agency working across education, health, social care, safeguarding, family support, independent legal advise and, where appropriate, specialist FASD-informed clinical input.

 

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